Lush landscapes, a mild climate, golden beaches, and ancient temples—these are just a few of the treasures that define the birthplace of the father of medicine, Hippocrates: the stunning island of Kos.
But now, there’s yet another reason to visit—or even move there. Kos has been voted the best city to live in Greece! So, if you’ve ever dreamed of a Greek island lifestyle, it might be time to start packing your bags.
How Kos Earned the Title of Greece’s Best City to Live In
A few years ago, a study was conducted to determine the best cities in Greece for quality of life. The researcher behind the study used data from numbeo.com, the world’s largest user-generated database on cities and countries worldwide.
The study assessed seven key factors, including:
✔ Healthcare
✔ Cost of living
✔ Purchasing power
✔ Transportation and traffic
✔ Pollution levels, and more.
For reference, Greece’s overall quality of life score was calculated at 133 points. Among individual cities, Kos topped the list with 251 points, followed by Chania with 203 points. Meanwhile, Athens ranked last, scoring just 82 points, falling behind Patras, which earned 115 points.
Yet, despite all the data, Kos continues to captivate with its unique charm, rich history, and radiant beauty.
A Timeless Jewel in the Aegean
Kos, named after the mythical daughter of King Merops, is a land of hidden secrets waiting to be discovered. It boasts a complex and fascinating personality, making it a top contender among the most beautiful islands in the world.
The island’s history is deep and diverse:
Home of Hippocrates, the "Father of Medicine."
Inhabited since the Neolithic era.
Occupied by the Knights of St. John in the 14th century, who fortified existing castles and built new defenses.
Survived invasions during the Ottoman era.
Under Italian rule, grand public buildings were constructed, leaving behind an architectural legacy.
Finally reunited with Greece in 1948.
A Legacy of Healing and Astronomy
What sets Kos apart from other Greek islands is its magnificent Asklepieion, one of the world’s oldest healing sanctuaries.
Thanks to its unique climate and connection to Hippocrates, Kos became an ancient center for rejuvenation and holistic healing.
Legend even tells of the "Plane Tree of Hippocrates", where the great physician is said to have rested and taught his students.
Exploring the Timeless Wonders of Kos
If you find yourself wandering the streets of Kos Town, here are some must-visit spots:
1. Neratzia Castle (Medieval Fortress)
Situated at the entrance of the harbor, this castle dates back to the Byzantine era (7th century) and was later fortified by the Knights of St. John. Highlights include:
✔ The inner courtyard, featuring four circular corner towers.
✔ The outer walls, with massive bastions.
✔ A stone bridge over the surrounding moat, connecting the two sections of the fortress.
2. Eleftherias Square – The Heart of Modern Kos
This lively square is framed by three grand Italian-era buildings:
✔ The Municipal Market, bustling with local products.
✔ The Old Clubhouse, once known as the "Palace of Fascism" under Italian rule.
✔ The Archaeological Museum, featuring prehistoric artifacts, sculptures, and intricate Roman mosaics.
At the edge of the square stands Defterdar Mosque, a beautiful reminder of Kos’ diverse historical influences.
3. The Asklepieion – Greece’s Most Famous Healing Sanctuary
Located 3.5 km southwest of Kos Town, the Asklepieion was the most renowned healing center in ancient Greece. Built in the 4th century BCE, following the death of Hippocrates, it is a stunning archaeological site that showcases:
✔ A grand colonnade (stoa), where patients would rest and recover.
✔ A complex of Roman baths, once used for therapeutic treatments.
✔ An altar dedicated to Helios, Hemera, Hecate, and Machaon (son of Asclepius).
✔ A smaller Ionic temple of Asclepius.
✔ A large Doric peripteral temple of Asclepius, dating back to 170–160 BCE.
Why Kos Stands Out
Kos isn't just another picturesque Greek island—it's a place where history, culture, and modern comfort blend seamlessly. Whether you seek a high quality of life, a rich historical backdrop, or simply a breathtaking place to call home, Kos is a true gem in the Aegean.
And now, it has the numbers to prove it.
Would you consider making Kos your new home? Let us know in the comments!
